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https://www.thoughtco.com/the-avignon-papacy-1789454
https://www.raymondcapaldi.com.au/w-corporate-office/when-was-pope-headquartered-in-france.html
The Popes were in Avignon from 1309 to 1377. In short, the influence of the French government resulted in the movement of the papal headquarters from Rome to Avignon. Avignon papacy Summary, History, & Facts Britannica https://www.britannica.com/event/Avignon-papacy
https://www.catholic.com/qa/when-and-why-were-popes-in-avignon
Answer: The Popes were in Avignon from 1309 to 1377. In short, the influence of the French government resulted in the movement of the papal headquarters from Rome to Avignon.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Francis
Pope Francis (Latin: Franciscus; Italian: Francesco; Spanish: Francisco; born Jorge Mario Bergoglio, 17 December 1936) is the head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of the Vatican City State since 2013. Francis is the first pope to be a …
https://holeinthedonut.com/2016/09/11/popes-of-avignon-france/
Palace of the Popes in Avignon, France, was home to the Papal Court for more than 70 years Boniface likely thought he could succeed in such a power play because the position of Holy Roman Emperor had been vacant since the death of Frederick II in 1250. However the King of France, Philip IV, was having none of it.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope
The pope (Latin: papa, from Greek: πάππας, romanized: pappas, 'father'), also known as supreme pontiff (pontifex maximus or summus pontifex), Roman pontiff (Romanus pontifex) or sovereign pontiff, is the bishop of Rome (or historically the patriarch of Rome), head of the worldwide Catholic Church, and also serves as head of state or sovereign of the Vatican City State since …
https://www.francethisway.com/places/avignon-popes-palace.php
As a result, from 1309 to 1377 the Popes established the centre of the Catholic church in the town of Avignon in France, during which time seven different popes were in control of the church. By 1377 the situation in Italy had improved and the …
https://www.historyextra.com/period/medieval/why-papacy-pope-residence-move-avignon-france-14th-century/
Not only did Clement choose Lyon as the site of his coronation in 1305, but all six of his successors in the Avignon Papacy and 111 of the 134 cardinals installed at this time were French. The idea that these popes were …
https://www.christian-history.org/western-great-schism.html
The Western Great Schism began on September 20, 1378 with the election of Clement VII in Avignon, France. He was the second pope elected by the same college of cardinals in six months, and for the first time in history there were two "legitimate" …
https://www.history.com/news/napoleon-catholic-church-kidnap-pope-pius-vii
Between the hours of 2 and 3 on the morning of July 6, 1809, French troops under the orders of Napoleon Bonaparte scaled the walls of the gardens of the Quirinal Palace in Rome and penetrated into...
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